Design and development of heater control circuit without temperature sensor for monitoring hydrogen in argon

A thin film based tin oxide sensor is developed to monitor low levels of hydrogen (concentration ranging from 5 to 75 ppm) in the cover gas plenum of the fast breeder test reactor. The heater and the sensor patterns are integrated on a miniature alumina substrate, and necessary electrical leads are incorporated into it. For proper functioning of the sensor, the heater has to be maintained at a constant temperature of 350 °C. This paper gives an outline of the electronics developed to measure the sensor signal and to control the heater temperature.
The major challenge in this work is that there was no provision for embedding a temperature sensor on the heater surface due to physical constraints. This constrained the maintenance of a constant heater temperature for the proper functioning of the sensor. This led us to develop and demonstrate a heater control circuit without a temperature sensor to maintain a fixed temperature for https://biodas.org/ monitoring hydrogen in argon, and electronics for the above-mentioned circuitry is discussed.

ERC-ESICM guidelines on temperature control after cardiac arrest in adults

  • The aim of these guidelines is to provide evidence‑based guidance for temperature control in adults who are comatose after resuscitation from either in-hospital or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, regardless of the underlying cardiac rhythm. These guidelines replace the recommendations on temperature management after cardiac arrest included in the 2021 post-resuscitation care guidelines co-issued by the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM).
  • The guideline panel included thirteen international clinical experts who authored the 2021 ERC-ESICM guidelines and two methodologists who participated in the evidence review completed on behalf of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) of whom ERC is a member society. We followed the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach to assess the certainty of evidence and grade recommendations. The panel provided suggestions on guideline implementation and identified priorities for future research. The certainty of evidence ranged from moderate to low.
  • In patients who remain comatose after cardiac arrest, we recommend continuous monitoring of core temperature and actively preventing fever (defined as a temperature > 37.7 °C) for at least 72 h. There was insufficient evidence to recommend for or against temperature control at 32-36 °C or early cooling after cardiac arrest. We recommend not actively rewarming comatose patients with mild hypothermia after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) to achieve normothermia. We recommend not using prehospital cooling with rapid infusion of large volumes of cold intravenous fluids immediately after ROSC.

Thermal Model of an Omnimagnet for Performance Assessment and Temperature Control

An Omnimagnet is an electromagnetic device that enables remote magnetic manipulation of devices such as medical implants and microrobots. It is composed of three orthogonal nested solenoids with a ferromagnetic core at the center. Electrical current within the solenoids leads to undesired temperature increase within the Omnimagnet. If the temperature exceeds the melting point of the wire insulation, device failure may occur. Thus, a study of heat transfer within an Omnimagnet is a necessity, particularly to maximize the performance of the device. A transient heat transfer model that incorporates all three heat transfer modes is proposed and experimentally validated with an average normalized root-mean-square error of less than 4% (data normalized by temperature in degree celsius). The transient model is not computationally expensive and is applicable to Omnimagnets with different structures. The code is applied to calculate the maximum safe operational time at a fixed input current or the maximum safe input current for a fixed time interval. The maximum safe operational time and maximum safe input current depend on size and structure of the Omnimagnet and the lowest critical temperature of all the Omnimagnet materials. A parametric study shows that increasing convective heat transfer during cooling, and during heating with low input currents, is an effective method to increase the maximum operational time of the Omnimagnet. The thermal model is also presented in a state-space equation format that can be used in a real-time Kalman filter current controller to avoid device failure due to excessive heating.

Integrated Temperature and Position Sensors in a Shape-Memory Driven Soft Actuator for Closed-Loop Control

Soft actuators are a promising option for the advancing fields of human-machine interaction and dexterous robots in complex environments. Shape memory alloy wire actuators can be integrated into fiber rubber composites for highly deformable structures. For autonomous, closed-loop control of such systems, additional integrated sensors are necessary. In this work, a soft actuator is presented that incorporates fiber-based actuators and sensors to monitor both deformation and temperature.
The soft actuator showed considerable deformation around two solid body joints, which was then compared to the sensor signals, and their correlation was analyzed. Both, the actuator as well as the sensor materials were processed by braiding and tailored fiber placement before molding with silicone rubber. Finally, the novel fiber-rubber composite material was used to implement closed-loop control of the actuator with a maximum error of 0.5°.

Surface temperature controls the pattern of post-earthquake landslide activity

The patterns and controls of the transient enhanced landsliding that follows strong earthquakes remain elusive. Geostatistical models can provide clues on the underlying processes by identifying relationships with a number of physical variables. These models do not typically consider thermal information, even though temperature is known to affect the hydro-mechanical behavior of geomaterials, which, in turn, controls slope stability. Here, we develop a slope unit-based multitemporal susceptibility model for the epicentral region of the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake to explore how land surface temperature (LST) relates to landslide patterns over time. 3
We find that LST can explain post-earthquake landsliding while it has no visible effect on the coseismic scene, which is dominated by the strong shaking. Specifically, as the landscape progressively recovers and landslide rates decay to pre-earthquake levels, a positive relationship between LST and landslide persistence emerges. This seems consistent with the action of healing processes, capable of restoring the thermal sensitivity of the slope material after the seismic disturbance. Although analyses in other contexts (not necessarily seismic) are warranted, we advocate for the inclusion of thermal information in geostatistical modeling as it can help form a more physically consistent picture of slope stability controls.

Positive control tissue section for each antibody; Based on availability INQUIRE

Control-Slides Innovex Set of 5 211.2 EUR

External Temperature Probe

BSH-TP1 Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 515.44 EUR

pt1000 temperature compensator

ST10N Consort ea 112.8 EUR

pt1000 temperature compensator

ST20N Consort ea 117.6 EUR

Optional Temperature Probe

MIX1265 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 151.62 EUR

Temperature Probe 400oc

HEA5262 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 266.76 EUR

Temperature Probe 800oc

HEA5264 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 410.4 EUR

pH/Temperature Electrode

PHM2024 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 166.44 EUR

Temperature Adjustment Set

BAL5042 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 1347.48 EUR

External Temperature Probe

BLO1270 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 249.66 EUR

pt1000 temperature compensator, s8

ST21Y Consort ea 124.8 EUR

pH/temperature Electrode forBeer

PHE3046 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 255.36 EUR

Hanna Temperature Probe+Cable

PHM4124 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 95.76 EUR

GroLine waterproof temperature tester

PHM4136 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 191.52 EUR

IKA PT1000.70 Temperature Probe

STI2837 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 220.02 EUR

Stuart Temperature Controller SCT1

STI5500 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 250.8 EUR

Temperature probe for compost

THE0810 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 127.68 EUR

Temperature Datalogger(EBI 300)

THE1846 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 99.18 EUR

Agarose II, Low Gelling Temperature

CH002 ABM 25 g 274.8 EUR

Agarose II, Low Gelling Temperature

CH003 ABM 100 g 525.6 EUR

DRY BATH EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR

D1300-PROBE CORNING 1/pk 62.4 EUR

SIDEARM FITTING, SENSOR, TEMPERATURE PROBES

4519-128 CORNING 1/pk 240 EUR

Evaluation of a Wearable Non-Invasive Thermometer for Monitoring Ear Canal Temperature during Physically Demanding (Outdoor) Work

Aimed at preventing heat strain, health problems, and absenteeism among workers with physically demanding occupations, a continuous, accurate, non-invasive measuring system may help such workers monitor their body (core) temperature. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy and explore the usability of the wearable non-invasive Cosinuss° °Temp thermometer. Ear canal temperature was monitored in 49 workers in real-life working conditions. After individual correction, the results of the laboratory and field study revealed high correlations compared to ear canal infrared thermometry for hospital use. After performance of the real-life working tasks, this correlation was found to be moderate.
It was also observed that the ambient environmental outdoor conditions and personal protective clothing influenced the accuracy and resulted in unrealistic ear canal temperature outliers. It was found that the Cosinuss° °Temp thermometer did not result in significant interference during work. Therefore, it was concluded that, without a correction factor, the Cosinuss° °Temp thermometer is inaccurate. Nevertheless, with a correction factor, the reliability of this wearable ear canal thermometer was confirmed at rest, but not in https://biodas.org/ outdoor working conditions or while wearing a helmet or hearing protection equipment.

Mobile Health-Based Thermometer for Monitoring Wound Healing After Endovascular Therapy in Patients With Chronic Foot Ulcer: Prospective Cohort StudY

Background: Foot temperature may increase after endovascular therapy, but the relationship between foot temperature and wound healing is unclear.
Objective: This study was performed to evaluate the feasibility of a mobile health (mHealth)-based thermometer for foot temperature monitoring in patients with chronic foot ulcer before and after endovascular therapy and to determine the association between temperature change and wound healing time.
Methods: This was a prospective cohort study. Patients who had a chronic foot ulcer (>3 months) and underwent endovascular therapy between June 2019 and December 2019 were included. The participants received standard medical care and endovascular therapy for revascularization. The mHealth-based thermometer, composed of 4 temperature-sensing chips, was put on the foot before and after endovascular therapy. Data from the chips were transferred to an associated mobile phone app via Bluetooth. Wound healing time was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the associations between baseline characteristics and clinical outcomes were evaluated using a Cox proportional hazard model.
Results: A total of 163 patients with chronic foot ulcer who underwent endovascular therapy were enrolled and followed up until wound healing was complete or for 180 days. The mean foot temperature before endovascular therapy was 30.6 (SD 2.8 °C). Foot temperature increased significantly (mean 32.1 °C, SD 2.8 °C; P=.01) after the procedure. Wound healing time was significantly different in the Kaplan-Meier curves of the patient group with temperature changes ≥2 °C and the group with temperature changes ≤2 °C (log-rank P<.001). A foot temperature increase ≥2 °C after endovascular therapy was associated with increased wound healing in univariate analysis (hazard ratio [HR] 1.78, 95% CI 1.24-2.76, P=.02), and the association remained significant in multivariate analysis (HR 1.69, 95% CI 1.21-2.67, P=.03).
Conclusions: The mHealth-based thermometer was feasible and useful for foot temperature monitoring, which may provide health care professionals with a new endpoint for endovascular therapy. Foot temperature increases ≥2 °C after endovascular therapy were associated with faster wound healing in patients with chronic foot ulcer. Further studies are needed, however, to confirm these findings.

Tympanic thermometers support fast and accurate temperature monitoring in acute and alternative care

This article explores body temperature and the physiological process of thermoregulation. Normal body temperature and body temperature changes are discussed, including comorbidities associated with body temperature and signs of hyperthermia and hypothermia, and the factors that affect intraoperative temperature regulation.
The evidence base behind thermometry is discussed and is applied to contemporary clinical conditions and symptoms, including: sepsis and suspected COVID-19. After discussing clinical considerations and regulations that encompass thermometry, three case studies present the use of the Genius 3 Tympanic Thermometer in clinical practice, with user feedback supporting its benefits, which include speed, accuracy and ease of use.

Mitochondria-Anchored Molecular Thermometer Quantitatively Monitoring Cellular Inflammations

Temperature in mitochondria can be a critical indicator of cell metabolism. Given the highly dynamic and inhomogeneous nature of mitochondria, it remains a big challenge to quantitatively monitor the local temperature changes during different cellular processes. To implement this task, we extend our strategy on mitochondria-anchored thermometers from “on-off” probe Mito-TEM to a ratiometric probe Mito-TEM 2.0 based on the Förster resonance energy transfer mechanism. Mito-TEM 2.0 exhibits not only a sensitive response to temperature through the ratiometric changes of dual emissions but also the specific immobilization in mitochondria via covalent bonds.
Both characters support accurate and reliable detection of local temperature for a long time, even in malfunctioning mitochondria. By applying Mito-TEM 2.0 in fluorescence ratiometric imaging of cells and zebrafishes, we make a breakthrough in the quantitative visualization of mitochondrial temperature rises in different inflammation states.

Non-invasive and wearable thermometer for continuous monitoring of core body temperature under various convective conditions

We describe the design of a thermometer that can be worn during everyday activities for monitoring core body temperature (CBT) at the skin surface. This sensor estimates the CBT by measuring the heat flux from the body core based on a thermal conductive model. The heat flux is usually affected by the ambient convective conditions (e.g. air conditioner or posture), which in turn affects the model’s accuracy. Thus, we analytically investigated heat conduction and designed a sensor interface that would be robust to convection changes. We performed an in vitro experiment and a preliminary in vivo experiment. The accuracy of CBT in an in vitro experiments was 0.1°C for convective values ranging from 0 to 1.2 m/s. The wearable thermometer has high potential as non-invasive CBT monitor.

Effect of monitoring the onset of calving by a calving alarm thermometer on the prevalence of dystocia, stillbirth, retained fetal membranes and clinical metritis in a Hungarian dairy farm

The objective of the present study was to assess the effectiveness of an intravaginal thermometer in the field prediction of the second stage of labor and to determine its impact on the health of dams and newborn calves. Holstein cows (n = 241) were randomly selected about 5 (mean ± SD: 4.7 ± 2.0) days before the expected date of calving and the thermometer was inserted into the vagina. Another 113 cattle served as controls. There was no false alarm during the experiment. The risk of dystocia (Score >1) was 1.9 times higher, the prevalence of stillbirth was 19.8 times higher, the risk of retained fetal membranes (RFM) was 2.8 times higher and the risk of clinical metritis was 10.5 times higher in the control group than in the experimental group.
The prevalence of stillbirth was 7 times higher in cows with dystocia compared to cows with eutocia. The presence of dystocia and stillbirth increased the risk of RFM 4 and 5 times, respectively. The occurrence of RFM increased the risk of development of clinical metritis with a 22 times higher odds. The results indicate that the use of calving alert systems not only facilitates controlling the time of parturition and providing prompt and appropriate calving assistance but also decreases the number of dystocia cases and improves reproductive efficiency, postpartum health of the dam and newborn calf survival.

scanning thermometer

T8710 Consort ea 1538.4 EUR

scanning thermometer

T8720 Consort ea 1538.4 EUR

Thermometer/hygrometer

DD98463 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 21.66 EUR

SOM02.0 Selected Ion Monitoring 2 Components

CLPS-SOM-ISB Scientific Laboratory Supplies 1ML 93.48 EUR

Pocket waterproof thermometer

THE0812 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 68.4 EUR

Digital Thermometer Hygrometer

THE1162 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 24.74 EUR

Digital Thermometer Hygrometer

THE1168 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 44.2 EUR

Thermometer (TDC 150)

THE1802 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 39.56 EUR

Core Thermometer (TFX410)

THE1816 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 247.38 EUR

Hanna Thermometer Checktemp

THE4500 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 51.76 EUR

Folding thermometer white

THE4532 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 49.25 EUR

Folding thermometer brown

THE4542 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 41.04 EUR

SOM02.0 Deuterated Monitoring Compounds Standard Spiking Solution

CLPS-SOM-ISA Scientific Laboratory Supplies 1ML 1078.44 EUR

scanning thermometer ch plug

T8710-CH Consort ea 1538.4 EUR

scanning thermometer uk plug

T8710-UK Consort ea 1538.4 EUR

scanning thermometer ch plug

T8720-CH Consort ea 1538.4 EUR

scanning thermometer uk plug

T8720-UK Consort ea 1538.4 EUR

Pocket Thermometer Immersion Quickfit

QSH4A Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 38.01 EUR

Thermometer Hanna + 1M Cable

HI-14700 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 88.92 EUR

H-B Durac Thermometer

BAB602150000-1EA Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 128.82 EUR

Techne Block Plain Thermometer

BLO2120 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 401.28 EUR

Techne Block Plain Thermometer

BLO2122 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 141.36 EUR

Surface liquid thermometer probe

THE0818 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 77.52 EUR

Pen-Type Digital Thermometer

THE1013 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 8.55 EUR

An overview of different homogenizers, their working mechanisms and impact on processing of fruits and vegetables

Fruits and vegetables (F&V) are the second highest recommended foods, rich in antioxidants, vitamins and minerals, vital for building immunity against chronic diseases. F&V processing involves particle size reduction, for which different types of homogenizers, categorized as mechanical homogenizers, pressure homogenizers and ultrasonic homogenizers are used. The review discusses different types of homogenizers, their working mechanism, and application in F&V processing. Among mechanical homogenizers, knife mills are used for primary size reduction, ball mills for the micronization of dried F&V and rotor-stator homogenizers for emulsification.
Use of the ultrasonic homogenizer is limited to extraction of bioactive compounds or as a pre-treatment for dehydration of F&V. High-pressure homogenizers are most widely used and reported due to the synergistic effect of homogenization and temperature increase, resulting in longer shelf-life and better physicochemical properties of the product. Additionally, the review also explains the effect of homogenization on the physicochemical, sensory and https://biodas.org/ nutraceutical properties of the product.

Pre-processing tissue specimens with a tissue homogenizer: clinical and microbiological evaluation

Background: Tissues are valuable specimens in diagnostic microbiology because they are often obtained by invasive methods, and effort should thus be taken to maximize microbiological yield. The objective of this study was to evaluate the added value of using tissue pre-processing (tissue homogenizer instrument gentleMACS Dissociator) in detecting microorganisms responsible for infections.
Methods: We included 104 randomly collected tissue samples, 41 (39.4 %) bones and 63 (60.6 %) soft tissues, many of those (42/104 (40.4 %)) were of periprosthetic origins. We compared the agreement between pre-processing tissues using tissue homogenizer with routine microbiology diagnostic procedure, and we calculated the performance of these methods when clinical infections were used as reference standard.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two methods (McNemar test, p = 0.3). Among the positive culture using both methods (n = 62), 61 (98.4 %) showed at least one similar microorganism. Exactly similar microorganisms were found in 42/62 (67.7 %) of the samples. From the included tissues, 55/ 104 (52.9 %) were deemed as infected. We found that the sensitivity of homogenized tissue procedure was lower (83.6 %) than when tissue was processed using tissue homogenizer (89.1 %). Sub-analysis on periprosthetic tissues and soft or bone tissues showed comparable results.
Conclusions: The added value of GentleMACS Dissociator tissue homogenizer is limited in comparison to routine tissue processing.

Functionality of MC88- and MPC85-Enriched Skim Milk: Impact of Shear Conditions in Rotor/Stator Systems and High-Pressure Homogenizers on Powder Solubility and Rennet Gelation Behavior

  • Milk protein concentrate (MPC) and micellar casein (MC) powders are commonly used to increase the protein concentration of cheese milk. However, highly-concentrated milk protein powders are challenging in terms of solubility. The research question was whether and how incompletely dissolved agglomerates affect the protein functionality in terms of rennet gelation behavior. For the experiments, skim milk was enriched with either MC88 or MPC85 to a casein concentration of 4.5% (w/w) and sheared on a laboratory and pilot scale in rotor/stator systems (colloid mill and shear pump, respectively) and high-pressure homogenizers.
  • The assessment criteria were on the one hand particle sizes as a function of shear rate, and on the other hand, the rennet gelation properties meaning gelling time, gel strength, structure loss upon deformation, and serum loss. Furthermore, the casein, whey protein, and casein macropeptide (CMP) recovery in the sweet whey was determined to evaluate the shear-, and hence, the particle size-dependent protein accessibility. We showed that insufficient powder rehydration prolongs the rennet gelation time, leading to softer, weaker gels, and to lower amounts of CMP and whey protein in the sweet whey.

Characterization of Astaxanthin Nanoemulsions Produced by Intense Fluid Shear through a Self-Throttling Nanometer Range Annular Orifice Valve-Based High-Pressure Homogenizer

Stable, oil-in-water nanoemulsions containing astaxanthin (AsX) were produced by intense fluid shear forces resulting from pumping a coarse reagent emulsion through a self-throttling annular gap valve at 300 MPa. Compared to crude emulsions prepared by conventional homogenization, a size reduction of over two orders of magnitude was observed for AsX-encapsulated oil droplets following just one pass through the annular valve. In krill oil formulations, the mean hydrodynamic diameter of lipid particles was reduced to 60 nm after only two passes through the valve and reached a minimal size of 24 nm after eight passes.
Repeated processing of samples through the valve progressively decreased lipid particle size, with an inflection in the rate of particle size reduction generally observed after 2-4 passes. Krill- and argan oil-based nanoemulsions were produced using an Ultra Shear Technology™ (UST™) approach and characterized in terms of their small particle size, low polydispersity, and stability.

Characteristics of an Emulsion Obtained Using Hydrophobic Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose as an Emulsifier and a High-Pressure Homogenizer

Hydrophobically modified hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HM-HPMC), a polymer in which a small amount of HPMC is stearoxyl substituted, was used as an emulsifier of emulsion-type lotion. A high-pressure homogenizer (microfluidizer) was used. The viscosity of the 1% HM-HPMC aqueous gel decreased after passing through the microfluidizer from 5.5 to 2.7 Pa·s. When liquid paraffin (LP) was used as the oil phase, a stable emulsion was obtained with an LP ratio of 1-40%. The apparent viscosity decreased with LP ratios up to 20%, and then increased with increasing LP concentration.
The emulsions with an LP ratio <20% presented a pseudo-viscous flow, similar to that of the diluted polymer solution. HM-HPMC likely adsorbed onto the oil with a stearoxyl group; thus, the interaction between the stearoxyl group, which explained the high viscosity of HM-HPMC, decreased, reducing the viscosity of the emulsion. The LP ratio was 40%, and the emulsion presented a plastic flow, which is typical of concentrated emulsions. The size of the droplet in the emulsion was approximately 1 µm regardless of the LP ratio. When low-viscosity LPs or monoester-type oils such as isopropyl myristate were used, some of the emulsions presented creaming. An emulsion using HM-HPMC as an emulsifier and an appropriate oil homogenized with a microfluidizer is stable, has low viscosity, and can be easily spread on skin.

Proteomic evaluation of plasma membrane fraction prepared from mouse liver and kidney using a bead homogenizer: Enrichment of drug-related transporter proteins

Quantifying the protein levels of drug transporters in plasma membrane fraction helps elucidate the function of these transporters. In this study, we conducted a proteomic evaluation of enriched drug-related transporter proteins in plasma membrane fraction prepared from mouse liver and kidney tissues using the Membrane Protein Extraction Kit and a bead homogenizer. Crude and plasma membrane fractions were prepared using either the Dounce or bead homogenizer, and protein levels were determined using quantitative proteomics.
In liver tissues, the plasma membrane fractions were more enriched in transporter proteins than the crude membrane fractions; the average enrichment ratios of plasma-to-crude membrane fractions were 3.31 and 6.93 using the Dounce and bead homogenizers, respectively. The concentrations of transporter proteins in plasma membrane fractions determined using the bead homogenizer were higher than those determined using the Dounce homogenizer. Meanwhile, in kidney tissues, the plasma membrane fractions were enriched in transporters localized in the brush-border membrane to the same degree for both the homogenizers; however, the membrane fractions obtained using either homogenizer were not enriched in Na+/K+-ATPase and transporters localized in the basolateral membrane. These results indicate that fractionation, using the bead homogenizer, yielded transporter-enriched plasma membrane fractions from mouse liver and kidney tissues; however, no enrichment of basolateral transporters was observed in plasma membrane fractions prepared from kidney tissues.

Micro Bead Sterlizer

B1201-E Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 651.24 EUR

Micro Bead Sterlizer

B1202-E Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 100.97 EUR

Refill Glass Beads

B1201-BEAD Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 141.34 EUR

Bangs Lab Bead Solution

SOLN1-1000 Bangs Laboratories 1000 ML 186.07 EUR

Bangs Lab Bead Solution

SOLN1-2000 Bangs Laboratories 2000 ML 255.24 EUR

Bangs Lab Bead Solution

SOLN1-500 Bangs Laboratories 500 ML 118.21 EUR

CM Rapid Run Agarose Bead

CMRR-25 ABTBeads 25 ml 122.4 EUR

CM Rapid Run Agarose Bead

CMRR-300 ABTBeads 300 ml 590.4 EUR

DEAE Rapid Run Agarose Bead

DEAERR-25 ABTBeads 25 ml 122.4 EUR

DEAE Rapid Run Agarose Bead

DEAERR-300 ABTBeads 300 ml 590.4 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - 50mL Set

BSP-50B2 Next Advance 1pack 484.8 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - 5E Set

BSP-5E Next Advance 1pack 302.4 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - 5M Set

BSP-5Y Next Advance 1pack 289.2 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - Full Set

BSP-ALL2 Next Advance 1pack 460.8 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - Cell Cultures

BSP-CC2 Next Advance 1pack 234 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - Microcentrifuge Set

BSP-MC2 Next Advance 1pack 278.4 EUR

Bead Sample Pack - Organ Tissues

BSP-OT3 Next Advance 1pack 282 EUR

SP Rapid Run Agarose Bead

SPRR-25 ABTBeads 25 ml 122.4 EUR

SP Rapid Run Agarose Bead

SPRR-300 ABTBeads 300 ml 590.4 EUR

Glass bead diameter 1 mm

DD68499 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 26.68 EUR

Scalable and Robust Bacterial Cellulose Carbon Aerogels as Reusable Absorbents for High-Efficiency Oil/Water Separation

Efficient selective separation of oils or organic pollutants from water is important for ecological, environmental conservation and sustainable development. Various absorption methods have emerged; the majority of them still suffer from defects including low removal efficiency, a complicated preparation process, and high cost. Herein, we present a highly porous and mechanical resilient bacterial cellulose (BC) carbon aerogel directly from BC hydrogel via facile directional freeze-drying and high-temperature carbonization. The resultant BC carbon aerogel showed excellent mechanical compressibility (maximal height compression ∼99.5%) and elastic recovery due to the porous structure. Taking advantages of the high thermal stability and superhydrophobicity, the BC carbon aerogel was directly used as a versatile adsorbent for oil/water separation.
The result demonstrated that the BC carbon aerogel showed super oil/water separation selectivity with the oil absorption capacity as high as 132-274 g g-1. More importantly, the BC carbon aerogel adsorbent can be reused by a simple absorption/combustion method and still keep high-efficiency oil absorption capacity and excellent superhydrophobicity after 20 absorption/combustion cycles, displaying recyclability and robust stability. In sum, the BC carbon aerogel introduced here is easy to fabricate, ecofriendly, highly scalable, low cost, mechanically robust, and reusable; https://biodas.org/ all of these features make it highly attractive for oil/water separation application.

A camphene-camphor-polymer composite material for the production of superhydrophobic absorbent microporous foams

In a recently published paper (doi.org/10.3390/molecules26113116) on self-propelled motion of objects on the water surface, we described a novel surface-active plastic material obtained by dissolution of camphor and polypropylene in camphene at 250 [Formula: see text]C. The material has wax-like mechanical properties, can be easily formed to any moldable shape, and allows for longer and more stable self-propelled motion if compared with pure camphor or pure camphene or of a camphene-camphor wax.
Here we use scanning electron microscopy to visualize and characterize the microporous structure of the solid polypropylene foam formed in the plastic for different polypropylene contents. The topology of foams remaining in the material after camphor and camphene molecules have been removed through evaporation or dissolution is similar to polypropylene foams obtained using thermally-induced phase separation. We show that the foams have a superhydrophobic surface but strongly absorb non-polar liquids, and suggest an array of potential scientific and industrial applications.

Development of pH-responsive absorbent pad based on polyvinyl alcohol/agarose/anthocyanins for meat packaging and freshness indication

Absorbent pads with antioxidant and pH-responsive color changing functions have been developed based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), agarose (AG), and purple sweet potato anthocyanins (PSPA), aiming for fresh keeping and freshness indication of fresh meat. The effects of PSPA content on the structure, physical properties, and colorimetric response towards pH changing of pads were evaluated. The results showed that PSPA interacted with PVA and AG and influenced the crystallinity, thermal stability and micro-morphology of pads.
The increase of the PSPA content from 3% to 12% improved the strength and DPPH radical scavenging activity of the pads, but reduced the swelling ratio. Significant color change of the pads was observed when pH increased from 3 to 10, and the pad containing 9% PSPA presented the most distinguishable color change with the change of pH. When applied as an absorbent pad for minced meat packaging, the pad indicated the real-time spoilage of the meat through obvious color change, and also extended the shelf life by at least 24 h. Therefore, the dual-functional pad shows great potential to be applied as a smart and active packaging for fresh meat, which would play an important role in ensuring food safety and improving food storage quality.

Occurrence and distribution of organic ultraviolet absorbents in sediments from small urban rivers, Tianjin, China: Implications for risk management

Organic ultraviolet absorbents (OUVAs) in the environment have been of increasing concern because of their potential hazards. However, the OUVAs in waters is far from being well studied and little is known about their occurrence in small urban rivers. This study investigated the concentrations and distribution of eleven OUVAs in the sediments from five small urban rivers of Tianjin, China, and found total concentrations in the range of 11.6-189 ng/g dry weight. Relative to other rivers and lakes, no high concentrations of sediment OUVAs were observed in the small rivers. Benzophenone, homosalate and octocrylene were the dominant OUVAs, representing medians of 13.3%, 12.4% and 12.3% of the total concentrations, respectively.
Our observed composition profiles of these chemicals were different from those found in most of other waters. The sediment OUVAs may originate more from industrial activities than the use of cosmetics and personal care products in this area. The risk to aquatic organisms from exposure to the sediment OUVAs in these small urban rivers was considered low, except for benzophenone. However, more researches are needed to investigate the pollution and associated risks of these chemicals in urban rivers due to the complexity of their toxicity to aquatic organisms.

Mixture Compound Fertilizer and Super Absorbent Polymer Application Significantly Promoted Growth and Increased Nutrient Levels in Pinus massoniana Seedlings and Soil in Seriously Eroded Degradation Region of Southern China

  • Pinus massoniana is the pioneer tree species in the red soil regions of southern China, however, the serious understory soil erosion and nutrient deficiency in that region are the main factors restricting the growth of P. massoniana. This field study examined the effects of compound fertilizer and super absorbent polymer (SAP) on the physiology, growth characteristics, biomass, soil nutrient, plant nutrient content, and nutrient uptake efficiency of 1-year-old P. massoniana seedlings for 2 years at Changting, Fujian in South China. One control (no fertilizer, CK) and fertilization treatments were established, namely, single compound fertilizer application (0.94, 1.89, and 3.56 g⋅plant-1) and mixture compound fertilizer and SAP application (0.94 + 1.01, 1.89 + 1.01, and 3.56 + 1.01 g⋅plant-1).
  • Fertilization significantly improved the physiological performance, root collar diameter growth, height growth, biomass, and nutrient uptake of the seedlings. Compared with other fertilization treatments, the mixture compound fertilizer and SAP application significantly improved the seedling photosynthesis, which meant that the SAP had a significant effect on promoting photosynthesis. Under the mixture compound fertilizer and SAP application, the whole biomass of the seedlings was higher than that of all other treatments. Fertilization significantly increased the nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) content in the soils, leaves, stems, and roots of the seedlings, respectively.
  • The P content was the main factor affecting growth characteristics and contributed to 58.03% of the total variation in seedling growth characteristics (P < 0.01). The N:P ratio of CK in the soils, leaves, and stems were higher than that of all the fertilization treatments, indicating that the severely eroded and degraded region had little P and required much of P. The principal component analysis indicated that the F2S (1.89 + 1.01 g) was the optimum fertilization amount and method in this experiment. These results provide a theoretical basis for the fertilization management of P. massoniana forests with severely eroded and degraded red soil regions.

Absorbent paper roll

DD30640 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 21.66 EUR

Cotton Wool White Absorbent 500g

COT1000 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 22.8 EUR

Human anti-Mouse Antibody Absorbent (HAMA)

HAMA Alpha Diagnostics 1 gram 343.2 EUR

Chemical Absorbent Pads 50cm x 40cm Yellow

SAF3730 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK100 96.9 EUR

Maintenance Absorbent Roll 50cm x 40m Grey

SAF3750 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 95.76 EUR

Absorbent Chemical Spill Response Kit 80L Circular Static Bin

SAF3716 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 126.54 EUR

Absorbent Chemical Spill Response Kit 15L Clip-Top Bag

SAF3722 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 43.32 EUR

Absorbent Chemical Spill Response Kit 20L Clip-Top Bag

SAF3724 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 45.6 EUR

Cryo Express Dry Shipper with replaceable absorbent Material (CXR100)

TW-CXR100 MiTeGen 1 SHIPPER 1380 EUR

RF Absorbent for the removal of IgG in human plasma/serum

RF-ABS Alpha Diagnostics 100 tests 270 EUR

S. Pneumococcal CWPS/22F Absorbent solution for removing/adsorbing non-specific CWPS/22F from human or animal samples (sufficient for 50 samples)

560-CW-ABS Alpha Diagnostics 1 vial 416.4 EUR

Superhydrophobic paper in the development of disposable labware and lab-on-paper devices

Traditionally in superhydrophobic surfaces history, the focus has frequently settled on the use of complex processing methodologies using nonbiodegradable and costly materials. In light of recent events on lab-on-paper emergence, there are now some efforts for the production of superhydrophobic paper but still with little development and confined to the fabrication of flat devices. This work gives a new look at the range of possible applications of bioinspired superhydrophobic paper-based substrates, obtained using a straightforward surface modification with poly(hydroxybutyrate). As an end-of-proof of the possibility to create lab-on-chip portable devices, the patterning of superhydrophobic paper with different wettable shapes is shown with low-cost approaches.
Furthermore, we suggest the use of superhydrophobic paper as an extremely low-cost material to design essential nonplanar lab apparatus, including reservoirs for liquid storage and manipulation, funnels, tips for pipettes, or accordion-shaped substrates for liquid transport or mixing. Such devices take the advantage of the self-cleaning and extremely water resistance properties of the surfaces https://biodas.org/ as well as the actions that may be done with paper such as cut, glue, write, fold, warp, or burn. The obtained substrates showed lower propensity to adsorb proteins than the original paper, kept superhydrophobic character upon ethylene oxide sterilization and are disposable, suggesting that the developing devices could be especially adequate for use in contact with biological and hazardous materials.

Contaminating levels of zinc found in commonly-used labware and buffers affect glycine receptor currents

Zinc is an allosteric modulator of glycine receptor function, enhancing the effects of glycine at nM to low μM concentrations, and inhibiting its effects at higher concentrations. Because of zinc’s high potency at the glycine receptor, there exists a possibility that effects attributed solely to exogenously-applied glycine in fact contain an undetected contribution of zinc acting as an allosteric modulator. We found that glycine solutions made up in standard buffers and using deionized distilled water produced effects that could be decreased by the zinc chelator tricine.
This phenomenon was observed in three different vials tested and persisted even if vials were extensively washed, suggesting the zinc was probably present in the buffer constituents. In addition, polystyrene, but not glass, pipets bore a contaminant that enhanced glycine receptor function and that could also be antagonized by tricine. Our findings suggest that without checking for this effect using a chelator such as tricine, one cannot assume that responses elicited by glycine applied alone are not necessarily also partially due to some level of allosteric modulation by zinc.

Labware additives identified to be selective monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors

Plastic labware is used in all processes of modern pharmaceutical research, including compound storage and biological assays. The use of these plastics has created vast increases in productivity and cost savings as experiments moved from glass test tubes and capillary pipettes to plastic microplates and multichannel liquid handlers. One consequence of the use of plastic labware, however, is the potential release of contaminants and their resultant effects on biological assays.
We report herein the identification of biologically active substances released from a commonly used plastic microplate. The active contaminants were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy as dodecan-1-ol, dodecyl 3-(3-dodecoxy-3-oxopropyl)sulfanylpropanoate, and dodecanoic acid, and they were found to be selective monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors.

Open Labware: 3-D printing your own lab equipment

The introduction of affordable, consumer-oriented 3-D printers is a milestone in the current “maker movement,” which has been heralded as the next industrial revolution. Combined with free and open sharing of detailed design blueprints and accessible development tools, rapid prototypes of complex products can now be assembled in one’s own garage–a game-changer reminiscent of the early days of personal computing. At the same time, 3-D printing has also allowed the scientific and engineering community to build the “little things” that help a lab get up and running much faster and easier than ever before.

3D Printing in the Laboratory: Maximize Time and Funds with Customized and Open-Source Labware

3D-Printed Labware for High-Throughput Immobilization of Enzymes

  1. In continuous flow biocatalysis, chemical transformations can occur under milder, greener, more scalable, and safer conditions than conventional organic synthesis. However, the method typically involves extensive screening to optimize each enzyme’s immobilization on its solid support material. The task of weighing solids for large numbers of experiments poses a bottleneck for screening enzyme immobilization conditions.
  2. For example, screening conditions often require multiple replicates exploring different support chemistries, buffer compositions, and temperatures. Thus, we report 3D-printed labware designed to measure and handle solids in multichannel format and expedite screening of enzyme immobilization conditions.
  3. To demonstrate the generality of these advances, alkaline phosphatase, glucose dehydrogenase, and laccase were screened for immobilization efficiency on seven resins. The results illustrate the requirements for optimization of each enzyme’s loading and resin choice for optimal catalytic performance. Here, 3D-printed labware can decrease the requirements for an experimentalist’s time by >95%.
  4. The approach to rapid optimization of enzyme immobilization is applicable to any enzyme and many solid support resins. Furthermore, the reported devices deliver precise and accurate aliquots of essentially any granular solid material.

Adsorption of bacteriophages on polypropylene labware affects the reproducibility of phage research

Hydrophobicity is one of the most critical factors governing the adsorption of molecules and objects, such as virions, on surfaces. Even moderate change of wetting angle of plastic surfaces causes a drastic decrease ranging from 2 to 5 logs of the viruses (e.g., T4 phage) in the suspension due to adsorption on polymer vials’ walls. The effect varies immensely in seemingly identical containers but purchased from different vendors. Comparison of glass, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene containers revealed a threshold in the wetting angle of around 95°: virions adsorb on the surface of more hydrophobic containers, while in more hydrophilic vials, phage suspensions are stable.
The polypropylene surface of the Eppendorf-type and Falcon-type can accommodate from around 108 PFU/ml to around 1010 PFU/ml from the suspension. The adsorption onto the container’s wall might result in complete scavenging of virions from the bulk. We developed two methods to overcome this issue. The addition of surfactant Tween20 and/or plasma treatment provides a remedy by modulating surface wettability and inhibiting virions’ adsorption. Plastic containers are essential consumables in the daily use of many bio-laboratories. Thus, this is important not only for phage-related research (e.g., the use of phage therapies as an alternative for antibiotics) but also for data comparison and reproducibility in the field of biochemistry and virology.

Benchmark Agarose HR

A1801-HR Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 165.08 EUR

Benchmark Agarose LM

A1801-LM Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 311.86 EUR

Benchmark Agarose LE

A1700 Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 385.98 EUR

Benchmark Agarose LE

A1701 Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 120.11 EUR

Benchmark Agarose LE

A1705 Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 180.4 EUR

Benchmark Agarose 3:1

A1801-31 Benchmark Scientific 1 PC 343.18 EUR

Benchmark Printer 230V

AUT2743 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 373.92 EUR

Benchmark Digital Hotplate 230V

MIX1262 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 346.56 EUR

Benchmark Digital Magnetic Stirrer 230V

MIX1263 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 346.56 EUR

Benchmark MiniMag Magnetic Stirrer 240V

MIX1290 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 147.06 EUR

Benchmark Orbi-Shaker CO2 230V

MIX7260 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 4359.36 EUR

Benchmark Replacement Cap Blue 50mL

BOT1910 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK10 38.08 EUR

Benchmark Replacement Sealing Ring 50mL

BOT1911 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK10 16.63 EUR

Benchmark MyFuge 5 MicroCentrifuge 230V

CEN1870 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 589.38 EUR

Benchmark Hotplate 17.8cm x 17.8cm 230V

MIX1301 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 324.9 EUR

Benchmark BeadBlaster 96 Ball Mill Homogeniser

HOM3202 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 13062.12 EUR

Benchmark Beadblaster 96 Ceramic Grinding Bars

HOM3226 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 53.47 EUR

Benchmark SureTemp Dual Convection Incubator 40L

INC1500 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 2116.98 EUR

Benchmark SureTemp Dual Convection Incubator 70L

INC1501 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 2728.02 EUR

Benchmark SureTemp Dual Convection Incubator 130L

INC1502 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 3637.74 EUR

Benchmark Replacement Sealing Ring 100-2000mL

BOT1909 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK10 16.63 EUR

Benchmark StripSpin 12 Mini Centrifuge 230V

CEN1714 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 461.7 EUR

Benchmark StripSpin Round Rotor 8 position

CEN1715 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 63.84 EUR

Benchmark Refill Glass Beads 3mm 1000g

STE1042 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 34.54 EUR

Contaminating levels of zinc found in commonly-used labware and buffers affect glycine receptor currents

Zinc is an allosteric modulator of glycine receptor function, enhancing the effects of glycine at nM to low μM concentrations, and inhibiting its effects at higher concentrations. Because of zinc’s high potency at the glycine receptor, there exists a possibility that effects attributed solely to exogenously-applied glycine in fact contain an undetected contribution of zinc acting as an allosteric modulator. We found that glycine solutions made up in standard buffers and using deionized distilled water produced effects that could be decreased by the zinc chelator tricine.
This phenomenon was observed in three different vials tested and persisted even if vials were extensively washed, suggesting the zinc was probably present in the buffer constituents. In addition, polystyrene, but not glass, pipets bore a contaminant that enhanced glycine receptor function and that could also be antagonized by tricine. Our findings suggest that without checking for this effect using a chelator such as tricine, one cannot assume that responses elicited by glycine applied alone are not necessarily also partially due to some level of allosteric modulation by zinc.

Superhydrophobic paper in the development of disposable labware and lab-on-paper devices

Traditionally in superhydrophobic surfaces history, the focus has frequently settled on the use of complex processing methodologies using nonbiodegradable and costly materials. In light of recent events on lab-on-paper emergence, there are now some efforts for the production of superhydrophobic paper https://biodas.org/ but still with little development and confined to the fabrication of flat devices. This work gives a new look at the range of possible applications of bioinspired superhydrophobic paper-based substrates, obtained using a straightforward surface modification with poly(hydroxybutyrate). As an end-of-proof of the possibility to create lab-on-chip portable devices, the patterning of superhydrophobic paper with different wettable shapes is shown with low-cost approaches.
Furthermore, we suggest the use of superhydrophobic paper as an extremely low-cost material to design essential nonplanar lab apparatus, including reservoirs for liquid storage and manipulation, funnels, tips for pipettes, or accordion-shaped substrates for liquid transport or mixing. Such devices take the advantage of the self-cleaning and extremely water resistance properties of the surfaces as well as the actions that may be done with paper such as cut, glue, write, fold, warp, or burn. The obtained substrates showed lower propensity to adsorb proteins than the original paper, kept superhydrophobic character upon ethylene oxide sterilization and are disposable, suggesting that the developing devices could be especially adequate for use in contact with biological and hazardous materials.

3D Printing in the Laboratory: Maximize Time and Funds with Customized and Open-Source Labware

3D-Printed Labware for High-Throughput Immobilization of Enzymes

In continuous flow biocatalysis, chemical transformations can occur under milder, greener, more scalable, and safer conditions than conventional organic synthesis. However, the method typically involves extensive screening to optimize each enzyme’s immobilization on its solid support material. The task of weighing solids for large numbers of experiments poses a bottleneck for screening enzyme immobilization conditions. For example, screening conditions often require multiple replicates exploring different support chemistries, buffer compositions, and temperatures.
Thus, we report 3D-printed labware designed to measure and handle solids in multichannel format and expedite screening of enzyme immobilization conditions. To demonstrate the generality of these advances, alkaline phosphatase, glucose dehydrogenase, and laccase were screened for immobilization efficiency on seven resins. The results illustrate the requirements for optimization of each enzyme’s loading and resin choice for optimal catalytic performance. Here, 3D-printed labware can decrease the requirements for an experimentalist’s time by >95%. The approach to rapid optimization of enzyme immobilization is applicable to any enzyme and many solid support resins. Furthermore, the reported devices deliver precise and accurate aliquots of essentially any granular solid material.

Additive manufactured customizable labware for biotechnological purposes

An Economical, Portable Manual Cryogenic Plunge Freezer for the Preparation of Vitrified Biological Samples for Cryogenic Electron Microscopy.

Visualizing biological structures and cellular processes in their native state is a major goal of many scientific laboratories. In the past 20 years, the technique of preserving samples by vitrification has greatly expanded, specifically for use in cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Here, we report on improvements in the design and use of a portable manual cryogenic plunge freezer that is intended for use in laboratories that are not equipped for the cryopreservation of samples.

The construction of the instrument is economical, can be produced by a local machine shop without specialized equipment, and lowers the entry barriers for newcomers with a reliable alternative to costly commercial equipment. The improved design allows for successful freezing of isolated proteins for single particle analysis https://biodas.org/ as well as bacterial cells for cryo-electron tomography. With this instrument, groups will be able to prepare vitreous samples whenever and wherever necessary, which can then be imaged at local or national cryo-EM facilities.

Successful short-term cryopreservation of volume-reduced cord blood units in a cryogenic mechanical freezer: effects on cell recovery, viability, and clonogenic potential

BACKGROUND
Cord blood (CB) units are stored from weeks to years in liquid- or vapor-phase nitrogen until they are used for transplantation. We examined the effects of cryostorage in a mechanical freezer at -150°C on critical quality control variables of CB collections to investigate the possible use of mechanical freezers at -150°C as an alternative to storage in liquid- (or vapor-) phase nitrogen.
METHODS
A total of 105 CB units were thawed and washed at different time intervals (6, 12, 24, and 36 months). For every thawed CB unit, samples were removed and cell enumeration (total nucleated cells [TNCs], mononuclear cells [MNCs], CD34+, CD133+) was performed. In addition, viability was obtained with the use of flow cytometry, and recoveries were calculated. Also, total absolute colony-forming unit counts were performed and progenitor cell recoveries were studied by clonogenic assays.
RESULTS
Significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed in certain variables (TNCs, MNC numbers, viability) when they were examined in relation with time intervals, while others (CD34+, CD133+) were relatively insensitive (p = NS) to the duration of time interval the CB units were kept in cryostorage condition.
CONCLUSIONS
The data presented suggest that cryopreservation of CB units in a mechanical freezer at -150°C may represent an alternative cryostorage condition for CB cryopreservation.

Realignment-free cryogenic macroscopic optical cavity coupled to an optical fiber

We present a cryogenic setup where an optical Fabry-Perot resonator is coupled to a single-mode optical fiber with coupling efficiency above 90% at mK temperatures without realignment during cooling down. The setup is prealigned at room temperature to compensate for the thermal contraction and change of the refractive index of the optical components during cooling down.

The high coupling efficiency is achieved by keeping the setup rotation-symmetric around the optical axis. The majority of the setup components are made of Invar (FeNi36), which minimizes the thermal contraction. High coupling efficiency is essential in quantum optomechanical experiments.

Extraordinary approach to further boost plasmonic NIR-SERS by cryogenic temperature-suppressed non-radiative recombination

We report an effective strategy to promote the near-infrared surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy (NIR-SERS) activity by boosting the photon-induced charge transfer (PICT) efficiency at cryogenic temperature. Based on as-prepared Au/Ag nano-urchins (NUs) with abundant surface defects, the extremely low temperature (77 K) can significantly weaken the metallic lattice vibration and reduce the recombination of thermal phonons and photoexcited electrons, then accelerate the migration of energetic electrons.
It enables the NIR-SERS detection limit of dye molecules to be achieved at 10-17 M, which is nearly three orders of magnitude better than that at room temperature. The present work provides a new, to the best of our knowledge, approach for ultra-trace NIR-SERS bioanalysis.

Ultra-stretchable and fast self-healing ionic hydrogel in cryogenic environments for artificial nerve fiber

Self-healing materials behave irreplaceable advantages in biomimetic intelligent robots (BIR) for avoiding or reducing safety hazards and economic losses from accidental damage during service. However, the self-healing ability is unreservedly lost and even becomes rigid, fragile in the cryogenic environment where BIR is precisely needed. Here, we report a versatile ionic hydrogel with fast self-healing ability, ultra-stretchability, and stable conductivity, even at -80℃.
The hydrogel is systematically optimized to improve hydrogen-bonded network nanostructure, coordinated achieving a quick self-healing ability within 10 min, large deformation tolerance of over 7000%, superior conductivity of 11.76 S·cm-1 and anti-freezing ability, which is difficult to obtain simultaneously. Such hydrogel provides new opportunities for artificial electronic devices in harsh environments. As a prospective application, we fabricate an artificial nerve fiber by mimicking the structure and functions of the myelinated axon, exhibiting the property of fast and potential-gated signal transmission.
This artificial nerve fiber is integrated into a robot for demonstrating a real-time high fidelity and high throughput information interaction under big deformation and cryogenic temperature. The hydrogel and bionic device will bring pioneering functions for robots and open a broad application scenario in extreme conditions. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Cryogenic temperature sensing based on the temperature dependence of color centers in optical fibers

A cryogenic temperature sensor based on the temperature dependence of stable color centers in a commercial single-mode optical fiber is proposed. The radiation induced attenuation spectra at different temperatures are measured and decomposed by Ge-NBOHC and Ge(X) color centers. The configurational coordinate model is used to explain the temperature properties of the color centers.
A series of experiments are conducted to evaluate its performance in the temperature range from 10°C to -196°C, and the results suggest that the temperature sensitivity is ∼0.17 dB/km/°C with a resolution of 0.034°C, and the nonlinearity and repeatability error are ±3.8% and 1.4%, respectively.

Revealing the Intrinsic Atomic Structure and Chemistry of Amorphous LiO 2-Containing Products in Li-O 2 Batteries Using Cryogenic Electron Microscopy

Aprotic lithium-oxygen batteries (LOBs) are promising energy storage systems characterized by ultrahigh theoretical energy density. Extensive research has been devoted to this battery technology, yet the detailed operational mechanisms involved, particularly unambiguous identification of various discharge products and their specific distributions, are still unknown or are subjects of controversy. This is partly because of the intrinsic complexity of the battery chemistry but also because of the lack of atomic-level insight into the oxygen electrodes acquired via reliable techniques. In the current study, it is demonstrated that electron beam irradiation could induce crystallization of amorphous discharge products. Cryogenic conditions and a low beam dosage have to be used for reliable transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization.
High-resolution cryo-TEM and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) analysis of toroidal discharge particles unambiguously identified the discharge products as a dominating amorphous LiO2 phase with only a small amount of nanocrystalline Li2O2 islands dispersed in it. In addition, uniform mixing of carbon-containing byproducts is identified in the discharge particles with cryo-EELS, which leads to a slightly higher charging potential. The discharge products can be reversibly cycled, with no visible residue after full recharge. We believe that the amorphous superoxide dominating discharge particles can lead researchers to reconsider the chemistry of LOBs and pay special attention to exclude beam-induced artifacts in traditional TEM characterizations.

NBS CO2 Backup for Innova Freezers

FRE6110 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 1973.34 EUR

NBS CO2 Backup for Premium Freezers

FRE6112 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 1973.34 EUR

NBS LN2 Backup for Innova Freezers

FRE6114 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 1973.34 EUR

NBS LN2 Backup for Premium Freezers

FRE6116 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 1973.34 EUR

CO2 Back Up for ULT Freezers

SLS1072 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 2620.86 EUR

Special cryogenics label 38 x 19 mm white colour

DD53075 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK1200 135.66 EUR

Special cryogenics label 33 x 13 mm assorted colours

DD53520 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK1700 135.66 EUR

Special cryogenics label 38 x 6 mm assorted colours

DD53526 Scientific Laboratory Supplies PK3120 131.1 EUR

Freezer Accessory IQ/OQ Documentation for Esco ULT freezers

FRE2814 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 722.76 EUR

Tissue and Cell Extraction and Purification

EP10011 Neuromics 100 Tests 763.2 EUR

p5 Ligand for Dnak and and DnaJ

5-01680 CHI Scientific 4 x 5mg Ask for price

Linsmaier and Skoog, With macro- and micronutrients

CP021-010 GenDepot 10X1L 121.2 EUR

Linsmaier and Skoog, With macro- and micronutrients

CP021-500 GenDepot 50L 151.2 EUR

Murashige and Skoog, With Vitamins and Glycine

CP031-010 GenDepot 10X1L 118.8 EUR

Murashige and Skoog, With Vitamins and Glycine

CP031-500 GenDepot 50L 151.2 EUR

p5 Ligand for Dnak and and DnaJ Peptide

20-abx266082 Abbexa
  • 493.20 EUR
  • 794.40 EUR
  • 376.80 EUR
  • 10 mg
  • 25 mg
  • 5 mg

Acrolein and Acrylonitrile in Methanol P and T

603-XM Scientific Laboratory Supplies 1ML 27.36 EUR

Testo 175 And 176 temperature And humidity probe

THE2590 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 308.94 EUR

Murashige and Skoog

CP023-010 GenDepot 10X1L 118.8 EUR

Murashige and Skoog

CP023-500 GenDepot 50L 151.2 EUR

Nitsch and Nitsch

CP036-010 GenDepot 10X1L 121.2 EUR

Nitsch and Nitsch

CP036-500 GenDepot 50L 151.2 EUR

Shenk and Hildebrandt

CP038-010 GenDepot 10X1L 121.2 EUR

Shenk and Hildebrandt

CP038-500 GenDepot 50L 151.2 EUR

Recombinant Human AND

P0015 FN Test 100ug 626.83 EUR

AnD External Display

BAL2572 Scientific Laboratory Supplies EACH 278.16 EUR

Mutations in the receptor-binding domain of human SARS CoV-2 spike protein increases its affinity to bind human ACE-2 receptor

The severe acute respiratory syndrome virus-2 (SARS CoV-2) infection has resulted in the current global pandemic. The binding of SARS CoV-2 spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD) to the human angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE-2) receptor causes the host infection. The spike protein has undergone several mutations with reference to the initial strain isolated during December 2019 from Wuhan, China. A number of these mutant strains have been reported as variants of concern and as variants being monitored. Some of these mutants are known to be responsible for increased transmissibility of the virus.
The reason for the increased transmissibility caused by the point mutations can be understood by studying the structural implications and inter-molecular interactions in the binding of viral spike protein RBD and human ACE-2. Here, we use the crystal structure of the RBD in complex with ACE-2 available in www.joplink.net/coronavirus-proteins/ the public domain and analyse the 250 ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of wild-type and mutants; K417N, K417T, N440K, N501Y, L452R, T478K, E484K and S494P.
The ionic, hydrophobic and hydrogen bond interactions, amino acid residue flexibility, binding energies and structural variations are characterized. The MD simulations provide clues to the molecular mechanisms of ACE-2 receptor binding in wild-type and mutant complexes. The mutant spike proteins RBD were associated with greater binding affinity with ACE-2 receptor. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.

COVID-19 and Alzheimer’s disease: Meninges-mediated neuropathology

SARS-CoV-2 the causative agent of COVID-19 displays a broad range of pathophysiology. Cytokine storms associated with COVID-19 damage the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and allow pro-inflammatory factors to invade the brain, further promoting neurodegeneration. While SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA and proteins have been detected in brain tissues, the mechanisms of neuroinvasion remain unknown. COVID-19 has had a disproportionate impact on those suffering from neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Understanding the mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 neuroinvasion is crucial to study the long-term neurocognitive effects of COVID-19 on AD pathology.
Viruses can infiltrate the brain through the meninges via infected immune cells. The meninges regulate the immune surveillance of the brain and play a key role in the efflux of pathogens from the brain. Meningeal dysfunction has been demonstrated to exacerbate amyloid-beta pathogenesis. In this study, we explore the neuroinvasion pathway of SARS-CoV-2 through the meninges and its effect on AD pathology.
Method: 5x FAD x hACE2 mice were inoculated intranasally with a sublethal dose of SARS-CoV-2. The mice were maintained for 2 weeks. Mouse brains and meninges were harvested. The tissue was stained and immunofluorescence imaging was conducted to study viral proliferation and immune responses. Histo-cytometry was conducted for quantitative imaging analysis. Gene expression studies were done using Nanostring assays. All experiments involving the SARS-Cov-2 virus were carried out in a BSL3 facility.
Result: This ongoing study demonstrates the proliferation of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in the brain via meningeal lymphatics. SARS-CoV-2 infection resulted in increased neuroinflammation. Additionally, inflammatory responses induced meningeal dysfunction resulting in increased amyloid-beta pathology and cerebrospinal fluid drainage.
Conclusion: Given the increasing evidence for a viral hypothesis of Alzheimer’s Disease it is extremely important to study the neurodegenerative effects of COVID-19 which has affected millions worldwide. We demonstrate that SARS-CoV-2 infiltrates the brain via the meninges promoting neuroinflammation. Furthermore, amyloid-beta pathologies are exacerbated by COVID-19 in animal models providing preclinical evidence of the long-term neurodegenerative effects of COVID-19.

Exosomes Recovered From the Plasma of COVID-19 Patients Expose SARS-CoV-2 Spike-Derived Fragments and Contribute to the Adaptive Immune Response

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by beta-coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that has rapidly spread across the globe starting from February 2020. It is well established that during viral infection, extracellular vesicles become delivery/presenting vectors of viral material. However, studies regarding extracellular vesicle function in COVID-19 pathology are still scanty. Here, we performed a comparative study on exosomes recovered from the plasma of either MILD or SEVERE COVID-19 patients.
We show that although both types of vesicles efficiently display SARS-CoV-2 spike-derived peptides and carry immunomodulatory molecules, only those of MILD patients are capable of efficiently regulating antigen-specific CD4+ T-cell responses. Accordingly, by mass spectrometry, we show that the proteome of exosomes of MILD patients correlates with a proper functioning of the immune system, while that of SEVERE patients is associated with increased and chronic inflammation.
Overall, we show that exosomes recovered from the plasma of COVID-19 patients possess SARS-CoV-2-derived protein material, have an active role in enhancing the immune response, and possess a cargo that reflects the pathological state of patients in the acute phase of the disease.

Role of SARS-CoV-2 in causing blood-brain barrier leakage and microglial activation as a risk factor of cognitive deterioration in subjects at risk of Alzheimer’s disease

The recent pandemic provides evidence of altered central nervous system (CNS) function in response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-COV-2 invades the CNS by binding angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) expressed on neurons and glia. SARS-COV-2 may have effects on increased permeability of endothelial cells within the blood-brain barrier (BBB) as studies have shown that the S1 protein can transverse the BBB.
This is interesting because leakage of the BBB is implicated in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis. We hypothesized that SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to innate stimulated inflammation, ultimately activating microglial cells and an influx of pro-inflammatory cytokines and leukocytes in the meninges, contributing to increased permeability of the BBB. This BBB permeability increases AD susceptibility in subjects at risk by causing irreversible damage to the BBB and microglial cell activation.
Method: We developed a double transgenic mouse model using mice expressing human ACE2 receptor and 5xFAD mice that exhibit increased neuropathology seen in human AD allowing modeling of AD in SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis. The hACE2/5xFAD double transgenic mice were intranasally inoculated with a sub-lethal dose of SARS-CoV-2 to test the hypothesis that SARS-COV-2 potentiates AD pathology and cognitive deterioration through impairment of the BBB. Leukocyte and cytokine populations were measured by flow cytometry and single-nuclei RNA sequencing of the meninges for characterization of microglial populations.
Result: SARS-CoV-2 creates a cytotoxic environment in the brain immediately following infection in hACE2/5xFAD mice leading to leakage of the BBB in the meninges. Activation of microglial innate cells by SARS-COV-2 invasion of the CNS will cause neural deterioration having long term implications on cognitive function. The hACE2/5xFAD mouse model allows us to uncover implications for SARS-COV-2 on AD cognitive deterioration.
Conclusion: The hACE2/5xFAD mouse allows modeling of SARS-CoV-2 in developing AD cases and allowed us to determine the immune environment generated in the meninges in response to SARS-CoV-2 infections. This mouse model provides a platform to proactively determine the effects of SARS-CoV-2 in developing AD cases, a methodology to be exploited for future mouse models determining the relationship of other viruses on AD pathology, and the opportunity to address phenotypes with therapeutics for preventative initiatives.

Recombinant SARS SARS Core Protein, Untagged, E.coli-100ug

100ug 261.6 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Core Protein, Untagged, E.coli-1mg

1mg 1273.2 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Core Protein, Untagged, E.coli-500ug

500ug 795.6 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Core Protein, Untagged, E.coli-100ug

100ug 261.6 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Core Protein, Untagged, E.coli-1mg

1mg 1273.2 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Core Protein, Untagged, E.coli-500ug

500ug 795.6 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Envelope Protein, Untagged, E.coli-100ug

100ug 261.6 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Envelope Protein, Untagged, E.coli-1mg

1mg 1273.2 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Envelope Protein, Untagged, E.coli-500ug

500ug 795.6 EUR

Recombinant SARS SARS Matrix Protein, Untagged, E.coli-100ug

100ug 261.6 EUR

Perspectives of farmers and tourists on agricultural abandonment in east Lesvos, Greece.

Perspectives of farmers and tourists on agricultural abandonment in east Lesvos, Greece.

Multi-stakeholder perceptions of panorama modifications are more and more acknowledged as important inputs to discussions on future panorama developments, significantly when addressing the way forward for European rural areas experiencing agricultural abandonment.

This analysis presents a case exploration of abandonment of olive plantations in east Lesvos, Greece. We carried out two units of semi-structured interviews to narrate an exploration on native farmers’ capacity and willingness to keep up the plantations, to the outcomes of a panorama choice survey undertaken with vacationers. Three farmer varieties are recognized following a cluster evaluation based mostly on attributes of particular person capacity and willingness to farm. Farmers belonging to the prevalent kind revealed low capacity and willingness and count on to additional extensify their farms.

The remaining two farmer varieties have greater willingness; they’re motivated by cultural causes, extra incessantly expressing a want to keep up their land underneath household possession, and partake in social cooperative initiatives selling practices valorizing the olive plantations. We define how these varieties work together with regional drivers of change, and partly additionally contribute to persistence of abandonment by way of constrained capacity to farm.

Abandonment doesn’t align with present panorama preferences of vacationers, who favor cultivated landscapes, components of traditionality inside constructed infrastructure and undertake nature-based actions. We focus on how excessive willingness to farm related to skilled and pluri-active types of farming could nevertheless present alternatives to keep up the cultivated panorama and synergize with (agri-)tourism demand. Our findings are corresponding to these of different European research, contributing to discussions on the way forward for its rural landscapes.

Perspectives of farmers and tourists on agricultural abandonment in east Lesvos, Greece.
Views of farmers and vacationers on agricultural abandonment in east Lesvos, Greece.

Immunophenotypic characterization, multi-lineage differentiation and growing older of zebrafish coronary heart and liver tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells as a novel strategy in stem cell-based remedy.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a very good mannequin for preclinical and scientific investigations, and various sources of MSCs are topic to intensive experiments. On this examine, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been remoted from coronary heart and liver tissue of Zebrafish (Danio rerio). The flow-cytometry in addition to RT-PCR have been used to investigate the expression of a panel of cell floor markers CD44, CD90, CD31 and CD34.

HLADG Recombinant Protein

92-450 0.05 mg
EUR 588.3
Description: Mouse HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain (CD74), is a single-pass type II membrane protein that in humans is encoded by the CD74 gene. It contains 1 thyroglobulin type-1 domain. CD74 Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to compartments where peptide loading of class II takes place.

Her2 / ErbB2 Recombinant Protein

11-450 0.1 mg
EUR 651.3
Description: Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2) is also called ERBB2, HER-2,HER-2 /neu, NEU, NGL,TKR1 and c-erb B2,and is a protein giving higher aggressiveness in breast cancers. It is a member of the ErbB protein family, more commonly known as the epidermal growth factor receptor family. HER2 is a cell membrane surface-bound receptor tyrosine kinase and is normally involved in the signal transduction pathways leading to cell growth and differentiation. HER2 is thought to be an orphan receptor, with none of the EGF family of ligands able to activate it. Approximately 30% of breast cancers have an amplification of the HER2 gene or overexpression of its protein product. Overexpression of this receptor in breast cancer is associated with increased disease recurrence and worse prognosis. HER2 appears to play roles in development, cancer, communication at the neuromuscular junction and regulation of cell growth and differentiation .

CSF3 Recombinant Protein

90-450 10 ug
EUR 437.1
Description: G-CSF is a pleiotropic cytokine best known for its specific effects on the proliferation, differentiation and activation of hematopoietic cells of the neutrophilic granulocyte lineage. It is produced mainly by monocytes and macrophages upon activation by endotoxin, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. Other cell types including fibroblasts, endothelial cells, astrocytes and bone marrow stromal cells can also secrete G-CSF after LPS, IL-1 or TNF-alpha activation. In addition, various carcinoma cell lines and myeloblastic leukemia cells can express G-CSF constitutively. G-CSF stimulates growth, differentiation and functions of cells from the neutrophil lineage in vitro. Consistent with its in vitro functions, G-CSF has been found to play important roles in defense against infection, in inflammation and repair and in the maintenance of steady state hematopoiesis. Recombinant human G-CSF has been approved for the amelioration of chemotherapy induced neutropenia as well as for severe chronic neutropenia following marrow transplant.

Filter for Accuris Microplate Reader

MR9600-450 1 PC
EUR 241.56

GFP-Rac1 Expression Vector Set

STA-450 1 kit
EUR 1939.2
Description: GFP-Rac1 Expression Vector Set contains 3 vectors: Rac wild type, T17N dominant negative mutant, and Q61L constitutively active mutant. Each vector also contains a GFP reporter sequence.

Recombinant (CHO cells) Hepatitis B Surface Antigen adr subtype (HBsAg)

RP-450 20 ug
EUR 196.8

Benzo(j)fluoranthene

S-450 1ML
EUR 70.68

Paritaprevir(ABT-450)

20-abx184297
  • EUR 1496.40
  • EUR 1095.60
  • 10 mg
  • 5 mg

AKT1 (Ab-450) Antibody

CSB-PA969941-100ul 100ul
EUR 379.2
Description: A polyclonal antibody against AKT1 (Ab-450). Recognizes AKT1 (Ab-450) from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF;WB:1:500-1:1000, IHC:1:50-1:200, IF:1:100-1:200

AKT1 (Ab-450) Antibody

21502-100ul 100ul
EUR 302.4

AKT1 (Ab-450) Antibody

21502-50ul 50ul
EUR 224.4

iFluor™ 450 maleimide

1057 1 mg
EUR 262.8

anti-AKT1 (Ab-450)

LF-PA20679 100 ul
EUR 400.8
Description: Rabbit polyclonal to AKT1

Nhe I unit: 450

YRNHE1 1 vial Ask for price

AKT1 (Ab-450) Antibody

CSB-PA969941- each
EUR 402
Description: A polyclonal antibody against AKT1 (Ab-450). Recognizes AKT1 (Ab-450) from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF;WB:1:500-1:1000, IHC:1:50-1:200, IF:1:100-1:200

AKT1 (Ab-450) Conjugated Antibody

C21502 100ul
EUR 476.4

Polyclonal SNX4 Antibody (aa438-450)

AMM07924G 0.05mg
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Goat that recognizes and binds to Human SNX4 (aa438-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

mFluor™ Violet 450 acid

1140 5 mg
EUR 262.8

mFluor™ Violet 450 SE

1150 1 mg
EUR 262.8

mFluor™ 450-VAD-FMK

13475 25 Tests
EUR 158.4

mFluor™ Violet 450 maleimide

1600 1 mg
EUR 262.8

Polyclonal TLR1 Antibody (aa400-450)

APR02824G 0.05mg
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TLR1 (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Polyclonal CYP1B1 Antibody (aa400-450)

APG02857G 0.05mg
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CYP1B1 (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Polyclonal PACSIN2 Antibody (aa400-450)

APR17733G 0.05mg
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human PACSIN2 (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Bottle Centrifuge Pp 450 Ml

3141-0500 PK4
EUR 152.76

mFluor™ Violet 450 Azide

1690 1 mg
EUR 308

iFluor® 450 succinimidyl ester

71026 100 ug
EUR 82

iFluor® 450 succinimidyl ester

71506 5 mg
EUR 781

iFluor® 450 succinimidyl ester

71556 10 mg
EUR 1301

Carboxyl Polystyrene Particles

CPX1-450-10 10 mL
EUR 384
Description: Please reffer to the technical data sheet for more detail information for this item. Our dedicated team would be happy to assist you via live chat, email or phone.

Carboxyl Polystyrene Particles

CPX1-450-100 100 mL
EUR 2642.4
Description: Please reffer to the technical data sheet for more detail information for this item. Our dedicated team would be happy to assist you via live chat, email or phone.

Mouse Anti-C4 binding protein A Polyclonal Antibody

CTA-450-100ug 100ug Ask for price
Description: Mouse anti-C4 binding protein A polyclonal antibody for WB.

Mouse Anti-C4 binding protein A Polyclonal Antibody

CTA-450-1mg 1mg Ask for price
Description: Mouse anti-C4 binding protein A polyclonal antibody for WB.

Anti-ERBB2-VC-[14C]MMAE ADC

ADC-W-450 1mg Ask for price
Description: This ADC product is comprised of an anti-ERBB2 monoclonal antibody conjugated via a VC linker to [14C]MMAE

EGF Recombinant Protein

40-450-01mg 0.1 mg
EUR 311.1
Description: Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) is a potent growth factor that stimulates the proliferation of various epidermal and epithelial cells. Additionally, EGF has been shown to inhibit gastric secretion, and to be involved in wound healing. EGF signals through a receptor known as c-erbB, which is a class I tyrosine kinase receptor. This receptor also binds with TGF-alpha and VGF (vaccinia virus growth factor). Recombinant murine EGF is a 6.0 kDa globular protein containing 53 amino acid residues, including 3 intramolecular disulfide-bonds.

EGF Recombinant Protein

40-450-05mg 0.5 mg
EUR 437.1
Description: Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) is a potent growth factor that stimulates the proliferation of various epidermal and epithelial cells. Additionally, EGF has been shown to inhibit gastric secretion, and to be involved in wound healing. EGF signals through a receptor known as c-erbB, which is a class I tyrosine kinase receptor. This receptor also binds with TGF-alpha and VGF (vaccinia virus growth factor). Recombinant murine EGF is a 6.0 kDa globular protein containing 53 amino acid residues, including 3 intramolecular disulfide-bonds.

Mouse Anti-Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) IgM ELISA kit, 2x96 tests, semi-quantitative

510-450-MRM 1 kit
EUR 854.4

Mouse Anti-Chikungunya virus E1 (CHIKV-E1) IgM ELISA kit, 96 tests, Quantitative

530-450-CEM 1 kit
EUR 1000.8

1 G RHALBUMIN

62-450-RF 1 g/pk
EUR 116.4
Description: Media Catalog; Cell Culture Reagents

Anti-Hu CD62P Purified

11-450-C025 0.025 mg
EUR 124.8

Anti-Hu CD62P Purified

11-450-C100 0.1 mg
EUR 200.4

Human Anti-Anophels gambiae salivary protein gsG6 IgG ELISA kit, 96 tests, Quantitative

970-450-G6G 1 Kit
EUR 1000.8

GW 441756 (NGFR kinase inhibitor)

SIH-450-10MG 10 mg
EUR 279.6
Description: The substance GW 441756 is a ngfr kinase inhibitor. It is synthetically produced and has a purity of >99. The pure substance is red solid which is soluble to 15 mM in DMSO.

GW 441756 (NGFR kinase inhibitor)

SIH-450-50MG 50 mg
EUR 877.2
Description: The substance GW 441756 is a ngfr kinase inhibitor. It is synthetically produced and has a purity of >99. The pure substance is red solid which is soluble to 15 mM in DMSO.

mFluor™ Violet 450-streptavidin conjugate

16930 100 ug
EUR 158.4

Polyclonal CYP24 / CYP24A1 Antibody (aa400-450)

APG02862G 0.05ml
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human CYP24 / CYP24A1 (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Polypropylene Magnet Retriever 450 x 10mm

STI5212 EACH
EUR 7.32

Annexin V-mFluor™ Violet 450 conjugate

20080 100 tests
EUR 262.8

Polyclonal OLFM4 / Olfactomedin 4 Antibody (aa400-450)

APR02466G 0.05mg
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human OLFM4 / Olfactomedin 4 (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Polyclonal TUBB / Beta Tubulin Antibody (aa401-450)

APR13866G 0.05ml
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TUBB / Beta Tubulin (aa401-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Recombinant Salmonella envZ Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Wyb0428-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Salmonella typhi Osmolarity sensor protein EnvZ, recombinant protein.

CytoCalcein™ Violet 450 *Excited at 405 nm*

22012 1 mg
EUR 262.8

Polyclonal HTR2C / 5-HT2C Receptor Antibody (aa400-450)

APR07860G 0.05ml
EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human HTR2C / 5-HT2C Receptor (aa400-450). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Monoclonal TUBB3 / Tubulin Beta 3 Antibody (aa436-450)

APR13878G 0.05mg
EUR 580.8
Description: A Monoclonal antibody against Human TUBB3 / Tubulin Beta 3 (aa436-450). The antibodies are raised in Mouse. This antibody is applicable in WB and IHC-P, ICC

Recombinant Shigella Sonnei wzyE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-0304Lsx-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Shigella Sonnei (strain Ss046) Putative ECA polymerase, recombinant protein.

Human Her2 Protein (Thr 23-Ile 450) [Fc]

VAng-1710Lsx-1mg 1 mg
EUR 7978.8
Description: Human Her2, Fc tag, is expressed in human 293 cells. (Uniprot ID: AAA75493)

Human Her2 Protein (Thr 23-Ile 450) [Fc]

VAng-1710Lsx-25g 25 µg
EUR 918
Description: Human Her2, Fc tag, is expressed in human 293 cells. (Uniprot ID: AAA75493)

Human LAG3 Protein (Leu 23-Leu 450) [His]

VAng-1870Lsx-100g 100 µg
EUR 1182
Description: Human LAG3 protein, His tag, expressed in human 293 cells. (Uniprot ID: P18627)

Human LAG3 Protein (Leu 23-Leu 450) [His]

VAng-1870Lsx-1mg 1 mg
EUR 7978.8
Description: Human LAG3 protein, His tag, expressed in human 293 cells. (Uniprot ID: P18627)

Recombinant Pasteurella Multocida PM0878 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr7120-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6064.8
Description: Pasteurella Multocida (strain Pm70) Deoxyguanosinetriphosphate triphosphohydrolase-like protein (PM0878), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Pasteurella Multocida PM0878 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr7120-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4282.8
Description: Pasteurella Multocida (strain Pm70) Deoxyguanosinetriphosphate triphosphohydrolase-like protein (PM0878), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Pasteurella Multocida PM0878 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr7120-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2931.6
Description: Pasteurella Multocida (strain Pm70) Deoxyguanosinetriphosphate triphosphohydrolase-like protein (PM0878), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Agalactiae glmM Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr7495-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6064.8
Description: Streptococcus Agalactiae serotype Ia Phosphoglucosamine mutase (glmM), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Agalactiae glmM Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr7495-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4282.8
Description: Streptococcus Agalactiae serotype Ia Phosphoglucosamine mutase (glmM), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Agalactiae glmM Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr7495-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2931.6
Description: Streptococcus Agalactiae serotype Ia Phosphoglucosamine mutase (glmM), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Thermophilus gor Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr8420-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6064.8
Description: Streptococcus Thermophilus Glutathione reductase (gor), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Thermophilus gor Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr8420-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4282.8
Description: Streptococcus Thermophilus Glutathione reductase (gor), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Thermophilus gor Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr8420-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2931.6
Description: Streptococcus Thermophilus Glutathione reductase (gor), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mouse AMH Protein (aa 450-552) (Yeast)

VAng-3013Lsx-1mg 1 mg
EUR 5768.4
Description: Recombinant Mouse AMH protein was expressed in yeast (Uniprot ID: P27106)

Recombinant Mouse AMH Protein (aa 450-552) (Yeast)

VAng-3013Lsx-200g 200 µg
EUR 2304
Description: Recombinant Mouse AMH protein was expressed in yeast (Uniprot ID: P27106)

Recombinant Mouse AMH Protein (aa 450-552) (Yeast)

VAng-3013Lsx-500g 500 µg
EUR 3754.8
Description: Recombinant Mouse AMH protein was expressed in yeast (Uniprot ID: P27106)

Recombinant Treponema Pallidum TP_0600 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Cr1387-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Treponema Pallidum (strain Nichols) putative zinc metalloprotease TP_0600 (TP_0600), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Novyi pgi Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00068-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Clostridium Novyi (strain NT) Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Novyi pgi Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00068-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Clostridium Novyi (strain NT) Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Novyi pgi Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00068-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Clostridium Novyi (strain NT) Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens CPE1497 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00378-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Clostridium Perfringens UPF0210 protein CPE1497, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens CPE1497 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00378-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Clostridium Perfringens UPF0210 protein CPE1497, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens CPE1497 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00378-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Clostridium Perfringens UPF0210 protein CPE1497, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens CPF_1748 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00411-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Clostridium Perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / NCTC 8237 / Type A) UPF0210 protein CPF_1748, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens CPF_1748 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00411-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Clostridium Perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / NCTC 8237 / Type A) UPF0210 protein CPF_1748, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens CPF_1748 Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00411-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Clostridium Perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / NCTC 8237 / Type A) UPF0210 protein CPF_1748, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens pgi Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00638-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Clostridium Perfringens Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens pgi Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00638-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Clostridium Perfringens Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Perfringens pgi Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx00638-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Clostridium Perfringens Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Leptospira Biflexa pgi protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Wyb0139-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Leptospira Biflexa serovar Patoc (strain Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris) Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Leptospira Biflexa pgi protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Wyb0139-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Leptospira Biflexa serovar Patoc (strain Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris) Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Leptospira Biflexa pgi protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Wyb0139-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Leptospira Biflexa serovar Patoc (strain Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris) Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Symbiosum gdh Protein (aa 2-450)

VAng-Lsx01507-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6069.6
Description: Clostridium Symbiosum NAD-specific glutamate dehydrogenase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Symbiosum gdh Protein (aa 2-450)

VAng-Lsx01507-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4286.4
Description: Clostridium Symbiosum NAD-specific glutamate dehydrogenase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Symbiosum gdh Protein (aa 2-450)

VAng-Lsx01507-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2910
Description: Clostridium Symbiosum NAD-specific glutamate dehydrogenase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Escherichia coli creD Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx02251-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Escherichia coli (strain K12) Inner membrane protein CreD, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Escherichia coli envZ Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx02364-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Escherichia coli (strain K12) Osmolarity sensor protein EnvZ, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Escherichia coli rseP Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx02612-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Escherichia coli (strain K12) Regulator of sigma E protease, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Difficile murC Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx9238-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Clostridium Difficile (strain 630) UDP-N-acetylmuramate--L-alanine ligase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Difficile murC Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx9238-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Clostridium Difficile (strain 630) UDP-N-acetylmuramate--L-alanine ligase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Clostridium Difficile murC Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx9238-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Clostridium Difficile (strain 630) UDP-N-acetylmuramate--L-alanine ligase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Shigella Boydii wzyE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx09446-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Shigella Boydii serotype 4 (strain Sb227) Putative ECA polymerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis aroA Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Yyj0406-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Mycobacterium Tuberculosis 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase (aroA), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis mbtI Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Yyj0512-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isochorismate synthase/isochorismate-pyruvate lyase mbtI (mbtI), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mycobacterium Paratuberculosis mbtI Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Yyj0959-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Mycobacterium Paratuberculosis Isochorismate synthase/isochorismate-pyruvate lyase mbtI (mbtI), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Helicobacter Pylori mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx3295-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Helicobacter Pylori tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Helicobacter Pylori mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx3295-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Helicobacter Pylori tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Helicobacter Pylori mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx3295-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Helicobacter Pylori tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Helicobacter Pylori mqo Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx3309-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Helicobacter Pylori Probable malate:quinone oxidoreductase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Helicobacter Pylori mqo Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx3309-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Helicobacter Pylori Probable malate:quinone oxidoreductase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Helicobacter Pylori mqo Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx3309-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Helicobacter Pylori Probable malate:quinone oxidoreductase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Schizosaccharomyces Pombe SPBC409.19c Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Yyj6525-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6460.8
Description: Schizosaccharomyces Pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast) Metaxin-like protein C409.19c (SPBC409.19c), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Schizosaccharomyces Pombe SPBC409.19c Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Yyj6525-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4282.8
Description: Schizosaccharomyces Pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast) Metaxin-like protein C409.19c (SPBC409.19c), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Schizosaccharomyces Pombe SPBC409.19c Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Yyj6525-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2931.6
Description: Schizosaccharomyces Pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast) Metaxin-like protein C409.19c (SPBC409.19c), recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mycoplasma Pneumoniae ffh Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx04718-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6064.8
Description: Mycoplasma Pneumoniae (strain ATCC 29342 / M129) Signal recognition particle protein, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mycoplasma Pneumoniae ffh Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx04718-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4282.8
Description: Mycoplasma Pneumoniae (strain ATCC 29342 / M129) Signal recognition particle protein, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Mycoplasma Pneumoniae ffh Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx04718-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2931.6
Description: Mycoplasma Pneumoniae (strain ATCC 29342 / M129) Signal recognition particle protein, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Shigella Dysenteriae wzyE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx07570-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Shigella Dysenteriae serotype 1 (strain Sd197) Putative ECA polymerase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Shigella Flexneri envZ Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx07730-inquire inquire Ask for price
Description: Shigella Flexneri Osmolarity sensor protein EnvZ, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Streptococcus Pneumoniae glmM Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Ly1119-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Streptococcus Pneumoniae Phosphoglucosamine mutase, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Bordetella Avium mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx4162-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Bordetella Avium tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Bordetella Avium mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx4162-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Bordetella Avium tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Bordetella Avium mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx4162-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Bordetella Avium tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Bordetella Parapertussis mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx4585-1mgEcoli 1 mg (E. coli)
EUR 6363.6
Description: Bordetella Parapertussis tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Bordetella Parapertussis mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx4585-500gEcoli 500 µg (E. coli)
EUR 4299.6
Description: Bordetella Parapertussis tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.

Recombinant Bordetella Parapertussis mnmE Protein (aa 1-450)

VAng-Lsx4585-50gEcoli 50 µg (E. coli)
EUR 2924.4
Description: Bordetella Parapertussis tRNA modification GTPase MnmE, recombinant protein.
  1. Within the following, alizarin pink, oil red-O and toluidine blue staining have been carried out to judge the multi-lineage differentiation of zebrafish coronary heart and liver tissue-derived MSCs. Subsequently, the gene and protein expression of Oct4, Sox2 and Nanog as pluri

    -potent markers have been analyzed by RT-PCR and western blotting, respectively.

As well as, MTT assay was used for cell proliferation potential and inhabitants doubling time (PDT) evaluation. Additionally, the growing older of cells was investigated by β-galactosidase exercise assay. The outcomes confirmed that, like different MSCs, zebrafish coronary heart and liver tissue-derived MSCs have been constructive for mesenchymal, adverse for hematopoietic markers and expressed pluripotent markers Oct4, Sox2 and Nanog. Furthermore, these cells have been differentiated to osteocyte, adipocyte, and chondrocyte lineages following directed differentiation. It was discovered that PDT of zebrafish coronary heart and liver tissue-derived MSCs have been 50.67 and 46.61 h, respectively.

These cells had considerably extra speedy progress on day 4. Our outcomes present that zebrafish coronary heart and liver tissue-derived MSCs exhibited typical MSC traits together with fibroblast morphology, multi-lineage differentiation capability, pluriefficiency potential and expression of a typical set of basic MSC floor markers.